My goal here is to solve the definite integral by the limit definition, but even if it’s solved another way, I just want to check my answer to make sure I am correct. If I cannot enter it with this format, is there another simpler way I can solve the problem using wolfram|alpha to check my answers?
Your question is ambiguous: do you just want some way of entering the definite integral in Wolfram|Alpha? Or, instead, do you want the Mathematica (i.e., Wolfram Language) form,
If the latter, then Otto Linsuain gave the answer.
But if the former, then among other possibilities, the following works: