It’s true that the example in section “Train a classifier model with the subword embeddings” should be completed to show how to “reconstruct” the full classifier and apply it.
The part that is missing for you is the following:
Extract the trained classifier:
trainedhead = bertresults["TrainedNet"]
Join it with BERT embeddings:
bertclassifier = NetJoin[
NetModel["BERT Trained on BookCorpus and Wikipedia Data"],
trainedhead]