I understand, I too, at times, have felt documentation to be lacking.
Firstly, the dataset I provided was spun up with AI just to provide a quick overview. I'd suggest analysing the Head of every element in FinancialData["Properties"] when applied to a particular financial asset... take AMEX:ACCS for instance. Tallying all the heads it returns 41 Quantities, 12 Lists, 13 are Missing, 8 Strings, 1 Entity, 1 Integer, and 1 DateObject type.
What asset in FinancialData[] interests you?
If I select another by random I can use WolframAlpha to present info on a particular property, for instance:
WolframAlpha["MB:532872 Volume"]
With regards documentation, the way I tend to look at it is, documentation gives context to how a symbol can be used (the structure of the in-built function). In Wolfram things are named to be as descriptive as possible so you know what you're working with.