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Piecewise Initial Conditions in NDSolve

Posted 12 years ago
Hello,
I'm trying to solve the system like this. The main problem is piecewise initial conditions. I tried to use Piecewise function in Mathematica, but Mathematica throws an error
"The first argument {1,0<=thet<=\[Pi]/6} of Piecewise is not a list \
of pairs. "

What is my mistake? Here's the code
 c = 100;
 b = 1;
 a = 1.01;
 mu = 1;
 r0 = 0.1;
 
 
 w = NDSolve[{D[u[r, thet, t], t] ==
     D[u[r, thet, t], {r, 2}] + (1/r) D[u[r, thet, t], r] + (1/r^2) D[
       u[r, thet, t], {thet, 2}] +
     u[r, thet, t] (1 - u[r, thet, t] - c*x[r, thet, t]),
   D[x[r, thet, t], t] ==
    mu*(D[x[r, thet, t], {r, 2}] + (1/r) D[x[r, thet, t],
          r] + (1/r^2) D[x[r, thet, t], {thet, 2}]) +
     a*x[r, thet, t] (1 - c*u[r, thet, t] - b*x[r, thet, t]),
   D[u[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 1},
   D[x[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 1},

   u[r, thet, 0] ==
    Piecewise[{{Piecewise[{1, 0 <= thet <= Pi/6}, {0,
         Pi/6 < thet < 2 Pi}], r <= r0}}, {0, r > r0}],
   x[r, thet, 0] == u[r, thet, 0] ==
    Piecewise[{{Piecewise[{0, 0 <= thet <= Pi/6}, {1,
         Pi/6 < thet < 2 Pi}], r <= r0}}, {0, r > r0}],
   }, {u[r, thet, t], x[r, thet, t]}, {t, 0, 100}, {r, 0, 1}, {thet,
   0, 2 Pi}]
Thanks!
POSTED BY: Danila Zharenkov
3 Replies
Solution found, thanks
POSTED BY: Danila Zharenkov
Danila, could you please post your solution?
POSTED BY: EDITORIAL BOARD
Here's the solution, the mistake was with brackets
 
 w = NDSolve[{D[u[r, thet, t], t] ==
     D[u[r, thet, t], {r, 2}] + (1/r) D[u[r, thet, t], r] + (1/r^2) D[
        u[r, thet, t], {thet, 2}] +
      u[r, thet, t] (1 - u[r, thet, t] - c*x[r, thet, t]),
    D[x[r, thet, t], t] ==
     mu*(D[x[r, thet, t], {r, 2}] + (1/r) D[x[r, thet, t],
           r] + (1/r^2) D[x[r, thet, t], {thet, 2}]) +
      a*x[r, thet, t] (1 - c*u[r, thet, t] - b*x[r, thet, t]),
   D[u[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 1},
   D[x[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 1},
   D[u[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 0.01},
   D[x[r, thet, t], r] == 0 /. {r -> 0.01},
   u[r, thet, 0] ==
    Piecewise[{{Piecewise[{{0, 0 <= thet <= Pi/6}, {1,
          Pi/6 < thet < 2 Pi}}], r <= r0}, {0, r > r0}}],
   x[r, thet, 0] ==
    Piecewise[{{Piecewise[{{1, 0 <= thet <= Pi/6}, {0,
          Pi/6 < thet < 2 Pi}}], r <= r0}, {0, r > r0}}]}, {u[r, thet,
     t], x[r, thet, t]}, {t, 0, 10}, {r, 1}, {thet, 2 Pi}]
POSTED BY: Danila Zharenkov
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