" But I am afraid it is out of my reach to understand what you have done"
An simple example:
InverseLaplaceTransform[1/(s^2 + s), s, t]
(*1 - E^-t*)
InverseMellinTransform[
InverseLaplaceTransform[MellinTransform[1/(s^2 + A*s), A, q], s, t],q, A] /. A -> 1
(*1 - E^-t*)
Different methods the same result.
" Is this a 100% exact result, or a very accurate approximation "
Yes it's a 100% exect result, no approximation.
"why the InverseLaplaceTransform[] command is not able to derive such a result directly from F[s]"
Mathematica is not a magic box that'll spit out a solution to any problem.Mathematica need a litle a Human assistance to solve any problem.It does not yet have artificial intelligence.