Mathematica automatically simplifies b*c*b*a to a*b^2*c but you did not tell Simplify that b^2==0 or that the product of a subscripted variable times the square of a subscripted variable equals zero.
Add one more rule for squares
Simplify[Subscript[A,sn]*Subscript[A,sp]*Subscript[A,sn]*Subscript[d,11],
{Subscript[A,x_]*Subscript[A,y_]==0,Subscript[A,z_]^2==0}]
returns
0
Now think if there is a*b*a*c*a == a^3*b*c
Simplify[Subscript[A,sn]*Subscript[A,sp]*Subscript[A,sn]*Subscript[A,sq]*Subscript[A,sn],
{Subscript[A,x_]*Subscript[A,y_]==0,Subscript[A,z_]^2==0}]
returns
Subscript[A,sn]^3*Subscript[A,sp]*Subscript[A,sq]
because there is no rule for simplifying cube powers.
Perhaps you could study the documentation and think how to write a rule that says any positive power of a subscripted variable will equal zero. Look up Condition in the documentation and see if you can think how to use that to say that any positive power of a Subscript will equal zero.
Please test that carefully to see that it works as you expect.