First the use of the term "atomic": I believe it is just a branding terminology from watch manufacturers
https://www.twentytwoten.com/666/will-atomic-time-watch-sync-australia/
So, I believe the poster is trying to have Mathematica generate a modified IRIG H signal which will be locally transmitted (minimal broadcast meeting legal standards) somehow to the watch.
https://www.nist.gov/pml/time-and-frequency-division/radio-stations/wwv/wwv-and-wwvh-digital-time-code-and-broadcast
https://irig.org/
This signal will reset or synchronized "radio-controlled clocks" the preferred term by NIST:
https://www.nist.gov/pml/time-and-frequency-division/radio-stations/wwvb/help-wwvb-radio-controlled-clocks
In the US we have two of short-wave stations that broadcast the signals which can be used to synch radio-controlled clocks.
There is plenty of information available on the internet on the subject of radio-controlled clocks and the stations that broadcast the signals. One can start here:
https://www.rtl-sdr.com/wwv-and-wwvh-special-messages-to-broadcast/
Follow the links in the comments, watch the video, etc. The most informative was the following video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SHGAEhnsYk
The youtuber provides many links. Most notable is
https://github.com/hzeller/txtempus
Now there are other solutions that can be found online none found using Wolfram Language.
Radio JJY Time Pulse Emulator
https://giammaiot.blogspot.com/2019/09/software-defined-radio-time-pulse.html
These sites as asides:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdCLNtXDJb8
https://wwv.mcodes.org/
When or if time permits I may make a go of it but with no way to test I don't have access to a radio-controlled clock (watch). First function that comes to mind involves SquareWave[] or the like.
Wolfram Data
EntityClass["BroadcastStation",
"City" ->
Entity["City", {"FortCollins", "Colorado",
"UnitedStates"}]] // EntityList
WWV is not on the list. Yes it is short-wave, but.